Hark’s ‘Listen Up Report’ raises the concern of a growing ‘confidence crisis‘ in our young people, reporting a statistic that, based upon their own studies, ‘1 in 3 young people have little or no confidence‘. This can be seen in a recurring phenomenon coined as ‘The Confidence Cliff‘ (see left). Brian Burkhard writes that ‘generally, kids are pretty confident until age 7 or 8, at which point there’s a decline in confidence… particularly among girls’. In a world dominated by perfectionism heightened by the popularity and success contest of social media, this trend is unfortunate, but not surprising. Hark’s report quotes Tom Campbell’s observation that ‘in schools this is stifling engagement, participation, freedom of expression and the opportunity to experiment with identity’.
This goes beyond an issue of just confidence, unfortunately. Following the Covid-19 pandemic and its lockdown periods, there has been a spike in reported mental health concerns for young people. A Frontiers in Psychiatry article explains that young people ‘experienced social isolation from peers, teachers, extended family and community which increases the risk of developing mental health issues such as anxiety or depression’. The most recent Children’s Mental Health Report as produced by the Children’s Commissioner details the continually increasing trend of referrals to Children and Young People’s Health Services following the Covid-19 outbreak. Their statistics conclusively show anxiety as a dominant, if not the dominant reason for referrals (see right). The Government’s own report on the same corroborates that symptoms of loneliness, anxiety, and even PTSD ‘were found to have increased in children and young people aged between 7.5 and 12 years old compared to immediately before the pandemic’.
So, where does creativity and Encore! fit into this? Amanda Chadwick summarises what is a swathe of positive evidence like this: creativity and the arts ‘can provide safety, self-esteem, friendship, emotional understanding, empathy, and an opportunity to succeed which can allay anxiety and depression, make life worth living, and provide time in an otherwise ‘evidence based’, grade-hungry, tick box environment’. She goes onto emphasise the practical benefit of such programmes; ‘activities which promote well-being from an early age and recognise non-academic prowess could reduce the number of desperate parents and teenagers trying to get help from a badly funded mental health service with long waiting lists’. The evidence is overwhelming – the arts can combat things like anxiety staggeringly well. Daisy Fancourt has written extensively on this subject, and uses the scientific evidence to prove the point; ‘the arts are a very efficient workout, engaging diverse regions involved in sensory processing, memory movement, pattern recognition and emotions… regular arts engagement can strengthen connectivity between brain regions and even increase the volume of grey matter. In fact, amateur musicians and artists have stronger connections between parts of the brain that are vulnerable to ageing’.
Encore! uses this information to intervene early. Burkhard writes that ‘now that we know precisely when confidence begins to decline… we can target developmentally appropriate prevention work’. Young people need creative outlets to tackle things like anxiety before they can even readily take hold. Encore! is a service that provides a chance to exercise ‘cognitive stimulation, emotional expression, and improved self-esteem’ from a young age. Chadwick explains that creative outlets nurture identity, autonomy, self-empowerment, and perhaps most crucially, ‘confidence because you are in control’. Encore! can be a place where children are seen, understood, and motivated to unlock that confidence. Moreover, looking to Hark’s report, Ben Atwal, an Early Talent Expert at E.ON UK explains that these trends in the mental health of young people are so problematic as to stunt communication skills and employability in the future, limiting ‘connection, growth and impact’. Encore! is not only a service to help your young people in the present, but it is also a platform for the future.